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1.cerebral aneurysm=”]“®–¬áŽi‚Ì‚¤‚Ç‚¤‚Ý‚á‚­‚è‚イ)
“®–¬•Ç‚ÌÆŽã«“™‚É‹Nˆö‚·‚éæ“V“I‚ÈŒŒŠÇ•Ç‚ªáŽó‚ɕω»‚µ‚½‚à‚ÌB
is an abnormal bulging out of the wall of a blood vessel that brings blood to the brain.
2. aneurysmal  subarachnoid hemorrhage =ƒNƒ‚–Œ‰ºoŒŒi-‚Ü‚­‚©‚µ‚ã‚Á‚¯‚ÂA’wå–Œ‰ºoŒŒ)
ƒNƒ‚–Œ‰ºo‚ÉoŒŒ‚ª¶‚¶A”]Ò‘‰t’†‚ÉŒŒ‰t‚ª¬“ü‚µ‚½ó‘Ô‚ð‚¢‚¤
(SAH) is bleeding around the brain that occurs when a
brain aneurysm ruptures.
3. aneurysm coiling =”]“®–¬áŽÇðpi‚Ì‚¤‚Ç‚¤‚Ý‚á‚­‚è‚イ‚»‚­‚¹‚ñ‚¶‚ã‚Âj
”]“®–¬áŽ‚Ì’†‚É’¼Œa0.8mm’ö“x‚Ì”ñí‚Éׂ¢ŠÇiƒJƒe[ƒeƒ‹j‚ðTd‚É“ü‚ê‚ÄA‹à‘®iƒvƒ‰ƒ`ƒij»‚ÌuƒRƒCƒ‹v‚Å“®–¬áŽ‚ð–„‚ß‚Ü‚·B
A relatively new treatment for cerebral aneurysms, coiling uses small metal coils to fill the aneurysm from the inside, rather than clipping it from the outside.
4. Ò‘@= ‚¹‚«‚¸‚¢@spinal cord
5. central nervous system = ’†•_ŒoŒni‚¿‚イ‚·‚¤‚µ‚ñ‚¯‚¢‚¯‚¢j
refers to the brain, brain stem and spinal cord.
6. cerebellum = ¬”] i‚µ‚傤‚Ì‚¤j
part of the brain which lies just behind the brain stem.
7. brain stem = ”]Š² i‚Ì‚¤‚©‚ñj
’†•_ŒoŒn‚ð\¬‚·‚éŠíŠ¯W‡‘̂̈ê‚ÂB
the lower and more primitive part of the brain.
8. cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) =”]Ò‘‚̉t (‚Ì‚¤‚¹‚«‚¸‚¢‚¦‚«)
”]ŽºŒn‚Æ
ƒNƒ‚–Œ‰ºo‚ð–ž‚½‚·AƒŠƒ“ƒp‰t‚̂悤‚É–³F“§–¾‚ȉt‘Ì‚Å‚ ‚éB
is the water-like fluid that is within the brain, in chambers called the ventricles, as well as surrounding the brain and spinal cord in an area called the subarachnoid space.
9. craniotomy = ŠJ“ªŽèp i‚©‚¢‚Æ‚¤‚µ‚ã]‚¶‚ã‚Âj
a surgical opening of the skull.
10. cortex = ‘å”]”玿i‚¾‚¢‚Ì‚¤‚Ђµ‚Âj
The cortex is the wiggly area on the surface of the brain which gives it its characteristic noodle-like appearance.
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